Influencia de la actitud hacia el dinero en la intención de compra infantil

Influence of attitude towards money in the purchase intention child

Wilson Giraldo Pérez , María Cristina Otero Gómez

Suma de Negocios, 10(21), 45-52, enero-junio 2019, ISSN 2215-910X

http://dx.doi.org/10.14349/sumneg/2019.V10.N21.A6

Recibido el 16 de octubre del 2018
Aceptado el 19 de noviembre del 2018
Online el 26 de noviembre del 2018

Resumen

Pese a los diversos estudios relacionados con el consumidor infantil, poco se sabe acerca de las percepciones sobre el dinero y los antecedentes que impulsan las compras. Por esto, el objetivo del artículo es analizar la relación entre la actitud hacia el dinero y la intención de compra en niños con edades entre 10 y 12 años. Se planteó un modelo teórico novedoso donde la variable actitud hacia el dinero tuvo una estructura de modelo tridimensional. Se contrastaron las hipótesis mediante un modelo de relaciones estructurales que utilizó la técnica de PLS a partir de una muestra de 350 individuos. Se demuestra que en este segmento existe una relación significativa entre los componentes afectivos y cognitivos del dinero con la intención de compra.


Palabras clave:
Consumidor infantil,
dinero,
intención de compra,
actitud afectiva,
actitud cognitiva,
actitud conductual

Códigos JEL:
E21, E40, M31, P46

Abstract

Despite the various studies related to the child consumer, little is known about perceptions about money and the precedents that motivate purchases. Therefore, the objective of this article is to analyze the relationship between attitudes towards money and purchase intention in children aged between 10 and 12. A new theoretical model was considered, in which the variable attitude towards money had a three-dimensional model structure. The hypotheses were contrasted through a structural relations model that used the PLS technique based on a sample of 350 individuals. It is demonstrated that, in this segment, there exists a significant relationship between the emotional and cognitive components of money with the purchase intention.


Keywords:
Child consumer, money,
purchase intention,
affective attitude,
cognitive attitude,
behavioral attitude

Artículo Completo
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Grupo de investigación Dinámicas de Consumo de la Universidad de los Llanos, Villavicencio, Meta
Copyright © 2019. Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz, Colombia

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