Technological capability, transactional capability and firm boundaries

Capacidad tecnológica, capacidad transaccional y fronteras de las firmas

Diogo Campos-Teixeira y Jorge Tello-Gamarra

Suma de Negocios, 12(27), 124-135, julio-diciembre 2021, ISSN 2215-910X

https://doi.org/10.14349/sumneg/2021.V12.N27.A4

Received on June 5, 2021
Accepted on September 5, 2021
Online on November 14, 2021

Resumen

Aunque existen estudios sobre los límites de la firma, este campo de estudio sigue siendo un tema que necesita mayor desarrollo. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar los límites de la firma a la luz de las capacidades tecnológica y transaccional. El método utilizado fue el estudio de casos múltiples en firmas de diferentes estratos de intensidad tecnológica. Los principales resultados de este estudio pueden expresarse mediante tres proposiciones. Primero, todas las firmas industriales tienen capacidad tecnológica y capacidad transaccional. Segundo, las firmas con capacidades más desarrolladas (tecnológica y transaccional) amplían sus límites. Tercero, las firmas pueden ampliar sus límites acumulando capacidad tecnológica, capacidad transaccional o ambas. Como conclusión del artículo, las capacidades tecnológicas y transaccionales son esenciales para la expansión de las fronteras de las firmas en cualquier extracto de intensidad tecnológica.


Palabras clave:
Límites de la firma,
capacidad tecnológica,
capacidad transaccional,
firma,
capacidades

Códigos JEL:
L21, L22, L25, H32

Abstract

Although there is research pertaining to the boundaries of firms, this field of study still requires more development. The objective of this paper is to analyse firm boundaries considering technological and transactional capabilities. The method chosen was that of multiple case studies conducted in firms having different technological intensity levels. The main results are contained in three propositions. Firstly, all industrial firms have technological and transactional capability. Secondly, firms with more developed capabilities (technological and transactional) expand their boundaries. Thirdly, the firms are able to expand their boundaries by means of the accumulation of technological capability, transactional capability, or both. As a conclusion to this paper, technological and transactional capabilities are essential for expanding the boundaries of firms at any level of technological intensity.


Keywords:
Firm boundaries,
technological capability,
transactional capability,
firm,
capabilities.

Artículo Completo
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Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande, RS – Brazil
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